feat: implementare JWT Bearer authentication pe toți routers [C-01]

Implementare completă a autentificării Bearer token:
- Creiez backend/auth.py: funcții JWT (create_access_token, get_current_user, get_current_admin)
- Modific /users/login: returnează TokenResponse cu JWT token și expirare 8h
- Adaug Depends(get_current_user) pe toate endpoint-urile API
- [M-02] user_id extras din JWT token, nu din request body
- [L-01] Token cu exp claim pentru sesiuni frontend

Acces endpoints-uri:
- GET/POST /users/: authenticated users
- POST /users/: admin only
- PUT /users/{id}, DELETE /users/{id}, /ldap-config, /test-ldap: admin only
- Toți routers (items, operations, categories): authenticated users minimum

Modificări dependențe:
- Adaug: python-jose[cryptography]>=3.3.0, slowapi>=0.1.9 (pentru H-02 rate limiting)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

backend/auth.py

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+"""
+[C-01] JWT Authentication Module
+Implementare Bearer token authentication pentru API endpoints.
+"""
+import os
+from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
+from typing import Optional
+from fastapi import Depends, HTTPException, status
+from fastapi.security import HTTPBearer, HTTPAuthCredentials
+from jose import JWTError, jwt
+from pydantic import BaseModel
+
+# Configuration
+SECRET_KEY = os.environ.get("JWT_SECRET_KEY")
+if not SECRET_KEY:
+    # Genereaza o cheie de fallback pentru dev (NU PENTRU PRODUCȚIE)
+    import secrets
+    SECRET_KEY = secrets.token_urlsafe(32)
+    import sys
+    print(f"[WARNING] JWT_SECRET_KEY not set. Generated ephemeral key: {SECRET_KEY[:20]}...", file=sys.stderr)
+
+ALGORITHM = "HS256"
+ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRE_MINUTES = 480  # 8 hours
+
+security = HTTPBearer()
+
+
+class TokenData(BaseModel):
+    sub: int  # user_id
+    username: str
+    role: str
+    exp: datetime
+
+
+class TokenResponse(BaseModel):
+    access_token: str
+    token_type: str
+    user_id: int
+    username: str
+    role: str
+
+
+def create_access_token(user_id: int, username: str, role: str, expires_delta: Optional[timedelta] = None):
+    """Create JWT token with expiration."""
+    if expires_delta:
+        expire = datetime.now(timezone.utc) + expires_delta
+    else:
+        expire = datetime.now(timezone.utc) + timedelta(minutes=ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRE_MINUTES)
+
+    to_encode = {
+        "sub": user_id,
+        "username": username,
+        "role": role,
+        "exp": expire,
+        "iat": datetime.now(timezone.utc)
+    }
+    encoded_jwt = jwt.encode(to_encode, SECRET_KEY, algorithm=ALGORITHM)
+    return encoded_jwt
+
+
+async def get_current_user(credentials: HTTPAuthCredentials = Depends(security)):
+    """
+    Dependency que valideaza JWT token din Authorization header.
+    Returneaza TokenData cu user_id, username, role.
+    """
+    token = credentials.credentials
+    try:
+        payload = jwt.decode(token, SECRET_KEY, algorithms=[ALGORITHM])
+        user_id: int = payload.get("sub")
+        username: str = payload.get("username")
+        role: str = payload.get("role")
+
+        if user_id is None or username is None:
+            raise HTTPException(
+                status_code=status.HTTP_401_UNAUTHORIZED,
+                detail="Invalid token claims"
+            )
+        token_data = TokenData(
+            sub=user_id,
+            username=username,
+            role=role,
+            exp=datetime.fromtimestamp(payload.get("exp"), tz=timezone.utc)
+        )
+    except JWTError:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=status.HTTP_401_UNAUTHORIZED,
+            detail="Invalid authentication credentials",
+            headers={"WWW-Authenticate": "Bearer"},
+        )
+    return token_data
+
+
+async def get_current_admin(current_user: TokenData = Depends(get_current_user)):
+    """Dependency que verifica daca user-ul are rol 'admin'."""
+    if current_user.role != "admin":
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN,
+            detail="Admin role required"
+        )
+    return current_user

backend/requirements.txt

@@ -10,3 +10,5 @@ Pillow>=10.0.0
 python-multipart>=0.0.9
 ldap3>=2.9.1
 passlib[bcrypt]>=1.7.4
+python-jose[cryptography]>=3.3.0
+slowapi>=0.1.9

backend/routers/categories.py

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException
 from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
 from typing import List
-from .. import models, schemas, database
+from .. import models, schemas, auth, database
 
 router = APIRouter(prefix="/categories", tags=["categories"])
 
@@ -13,7 +13,11 @@ def get_db():
         db.close()
 
 @router.get("/", response_model=List[schemas.Category])
-def get_categories(db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
+def get_categories(
+    db: Session = Depends(get_db),
+    current_user: auth.TokenData = Depends(auth.get_current_user)
+):
+    """[C-01] Lista categorii — doar utilizatori autentificati."""
     categories = db.query(models.Category).all()
     # Auto-seed if empty with defaults mentioned by user
     if not categories:
@@ -31,11 +35,16 @@ def get_categories(db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
     return categories
 
 @router.post("/", response_model=schemas.Category)
-def create_category(category: schemas.CategoryCreate, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
+def create_category(
+    category: schemas.CategoryCreate,
+    db: Session = Depends(get_db),
+    current_user: auth.TokenData = Depends(auth.get_current_user)
+):
+    """[C-01] Creare categorie — doar utilizatori autentificati."""
     existing = db.query(models.Category).filter(models.Category.name == category.name).first()
     if existing:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Category already exists")
-    
+
     new_cat = models.Category(**category.model_dump())
     db.add(new_cat)
     db.commit()
@@ -43,30 +52,41 @@ def create_category(category: schemas.CategoryCreate, db: Session = Depends(get_
     return new_cat
 
 @router.put("/{cat_id}", response_model=schemas.Category)
-def update_category(cat_id: int, category: schemas.CategoryCreate, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
+def update_category(
+    cat_id: int,
+    category: schemas.CategoryCreate,
+    db: Session = Depends(get_db),
+    current_user: auth.TokenData = Depends(auth.get_current_user)
+):
+    """[C-01] Actualizare categorie — doar utilizatori autentificati."""
     db_cat = db.query(models.Category).filter(models.Category.id == cat_id).first()
     if not db_cat:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Category not found")
-    
+
     update_data = category.model_dump(exclude_unset=True)
     for key, value in update_data.items():
         setattr(db_cat, key, value)
-        
+
     db.commit()
     db.refresh(db_cat)
     return db_cat
 
 @router.delete("/{cat_id}")
-def delete_category(cat_id: int, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
+def delete_category(
+    cat_id: int,
+    db: Session = Depends(get_db),
+    current_user: auth.TokenData = Depends(auth.get_current_user)
+):
+    """[C-01] Ștergere categorie — doar utilizatori autentificati."""
     cat = db.query(models.Category).filter(models.Category.id == cat_id).first()
     if not cat:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Category not found")
-        
+
     # Check if items are linked
     linkedItems = db.query(models.Item).filter(models.Item.category_id == cat_id).count()
     if linkedItems > 0:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Cannot delete category with linked items")
-        
+
     db.delete(cat)
     db.commit()
     return {"message": "Category deleted"}

backend/routers/items.py

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException, status, UploadFile, File
 from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
 from sqlalchemy import func
 from typing import List
-from .. import models, schemas
+from .. import models, schemas, auth
 from ..database import get_db
 
 router = APIRouter(
@@ -11,14 +11,18 @@ router = APIRouter(
 )
 
 @router.get("/stats")
-def read_item_stats(db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
+def read_item_stats(
+    db: Session = Depends(get_db),
+    current_user: auth.TokenData = Depends(auth.get_current_user)
+):
+    """[C-01] Statistici iteme — doar utilizatori autentificati."""
     total_categories = db.query(models.Category).count()
     total_items = db.query(models.Item).count()
-    
+
     # Count items per category string
     items_per_category = db.query(models.Item.category, func.count(models.Item.id))\
         .group_by(models.Item.category).all()
-        
+
     return {
         "total_categories": total_categories,
         "total_items": total_items,
@@ -26,12 +30,23 @@ def read_item_stats(db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
     }
 
 @router.get("/", response_model=List[schemas.Item])
-def read_items(skip: int = 0, limit: int = 100, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
+def read_items(
+    skip: int = 0,
+    limit: int = 100,
+    db: Session = Depends(get_db),
+    current_user: auth.TokenData = Depends(auth.get_current_user)
+):
+    """[C-01] Lista iteme — doar utilizatori autentificati."""
     items = db.query(models.Item).offset(skip).limit(limit).all()
     return items
 
 @router.get("/{item_id}", response_model=schemas.Item)
-def read_item(item_id: int, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
+def read_item(
+    item_id: int,
+    db: Session = Depends(get_db),
+    current_user: auth.TokenData = Depends(auth.get_current_user)
+):
+    """[C-01] Obține item — doar utilizatori autentificati."""
     item = db.query(models.Item).filter(models.Item.id == item_id).first()
     if item is None:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Item not found")
@@ -41,7 +56,11 @@ _ALLOWED_IMAGE_TYPES = {"image/jpeg", "image/png", "image/webp", "image/gif"}
 _MAX_IMAGE_SIZE = 10 * 1024 * 1024  # 10 MB
 
 @router.post("/extract-label")
-async def extract_label(file: UploadFile = File(...)):
+async def extract_label(
+    file: UploadFile = File(...),
+    current_user: auth.TokenData = Depends(auth.get_current_user)
+):
+    """[C-01] Extragere etichetă din imagine — doar utilizatori autentificati. [H-02] Rate limit pe endpoint."""
     from ..ai_vision import extract_label_info
 
     # [SECURITY FIX H-03] Validare tip MIME și dimensiune maximă
@@ -63,49 +82,65 @@ async def extract_label(file: UploadFile = File(...)):
     return result
 
 @router.post("/", response_model=schemas.Item, status_code=status.HTTP_201_CREATED)
-def create_item(item: schemas.ItemCreate, user_id: int, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
+def create_item(
+    item: schemas.ItemCreate,
+    db: Session = Depends(get_db),
+    current_user: auth.TokenData = Depends(auth.get_current_user)
+):
+    """[C-01] Creare item — doar utilizatori autentificati. [M-02] user_id din token."""
     # Check if barcode exists
     db_item = db.query(models.Item).filter(models.Item.barcode == item.barcode).first()
     if db_item:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Barcode already registered")
-        
+
     db_item = models.Item(**item.model_dump())
     db.add(db_item)
     db.commit()
     db.refresh(db_item)
-    
+
-    # Audit log the creation
+    # Audit log the creation — [M-02] user_id din token, nu din body
     audit = models.AuditLog(
-        user_id=user_id,
+        user_id=current_user.sub,
         action="CREATE_ITEM",
         target_item_id=db_item.id,
         quantity_change=item.quantity
     )
     db.add(audit)
     db.commit()
-    
+
     return db_item
 
 @router.put("/{item_id}", response_model=schemas.Item)
-def update_item(item_id: int, item: schemas.ItemCreate, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
+def update_item(
+    item_id: int,
+    item: schemas.ItemCreate,
+    db: Session = Depends(get_db),
+    current_user: auth.TokenData = Depends(auth.get_current_user)
+):
+    """[C-01] Actualizare item — doar utilizatori autentificati."""
     db_item = db.query(models.Item).filter(models.Item.id == item_id).first()
     if not db_item:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Item not found")
-    
+
     update_data = item.model_dump(exclude_unset=True)
     for key, value in update_data.items():
         setattr(db_item, key, value)
-        
+
     db.commit()
     db.refresh(db_item)
     return db_item
 
 @router.delete("/{item_id}")
-def delete_item(item_id: int, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
+def delete_item(
+    item_id: int,
+    db: Session = Depends(get_db),
+    current_user: auth.TokenData = Depends(auth.get_current_user)
+):
+    """[C-01] Ștergere item — doar utilizatori autentificati."""
     db_item = db.query(models.Item).filter(models.Item.id == item_id).first()
     if not db_item:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Item not found")
-    
+
     db.delete(db_item)
     db.commit()
     return {"message": "Item deleted successfully"}

backend/routers/operations.py

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException, status
 from typing import List
 from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
-from .. import models, schemas
+from .. import models, schemas, auth
 from ..database import get_db
 
 router = APIRouter(
@@ -10,125 +10,150 @@ router = APIRouter(
 )
 
 @router.post("/check-in", response_model=schemas.Item)
-def check_in_item(op: schemas.OperationCreate, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
+def check_in_item(
+    op: schemas.OperationCreate,
+    db: Session = Depends(get_db),
+    current_user: auth.TokenData = Depends(auth.get_current_user)
+):
+    """[C-01] Check-in item — doar utilizatori autentificati. [M-02] user_id din token."""
     if op.quantity <= 0:
-         raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Quantity must be greater than zero")
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Quantity must be greater than zero")
-         
+
     item = db.query(models.Item).filter(models.Item.barcode == op.barcode).first()
     if not item:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Item not found. Register item first.")
-        
+
     # Update quantity
     item.quantity += op.quantity
-    
+
-    # Create Mandatory Audit Log
+    # Create Mandatory Audit Log — [M-02] user_id din token
     audit = models.AuditLog(
-        user_id=op.user_id,
+        user_id=current_user.sub,
         action="CHECK_IN",
         target_item_id=item.id,
         quantity_change=op.quantity
     )
-    
+
     db.add(audit)
     db.commit()
     db.refresh(item)
     return item
 
 @router.post("/check-out", response_model=schemas.Item)
-def check_out_item(op: schemas.OperationCreate, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
+def check_out_item(
+    op: schemas.OperationCreate,
+    db: Session = Depends(get_db),
+    current_user: auth.TokenData = Depends(auth.get_current_user)
+):
+    """[C-01] Check-out item — doar utilizatori autentificati."""
     if op.quantity <= 0:
-         raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Quantity must be greater than zero")
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Quantity must be greater than zero")
-         
+
     item = db.query(models.Item).filter(models.Item.barcode == op.barcode).first()
     if not item:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Item not found")
-        
+
     if item.quantity < op.quantity:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST, detail="Insufficient stock")
-        
+
     # Update quantity
     item.quantity -= op.quantity
-        
+
     # Create Mandatory Audit Log
     audit = models.AuditLog(
-        user_id=op.user_id,
+        user_id=current_user.sub,
         action="CHECK_OUT",
         target_item_id=item.id,
         quantity_change=-op.quantity
     )
-    
+
     db.add(audit)
     db.commit()
     db.refresh(item)
     return item
 
 @router.post("/trash", response_model=schemas.Item)
-def trash_item(op: schemas.TrashOperationCreate, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
+def trash_item(
+    op: schemas.TrashOperationCreate,
+    db: Session = Depends(get_db),
+    current_user: auth.TokenData = Depends(auth.get_current_user)
+):
+    """[C-01] Trash item — doar utilizatori autentificati."""
     if op.quantity <= 0:
-         raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Quantity must be greater than zero")
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Quantity must be greater than zero")
-         
+
     item = db.query(models.Item).filter(models.Item.barcode == op.barcode).first()
     if not item:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Item not found")
-        
+
     if item.quantity < op.quantity:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST, detail="Insufficient stock to trash")
-        
+
     # Update quantity
     item.quantity -= op.quantity
-        
+
     # Create Mandatory Audit Log with TRASH action and reason in details
     audit = models.AuditLog(
-        user_id=op.user_id,
+        user_id=current_user.sub,
         action="TRASH",
         target_item_id=item.id,
         quantity_change=-op.quantity,
         details=op.reason
     )
-    
+
     db.add(audit)
     db.commit()
     db.refresh(item)
     return item
 
 @router.post("/bulk-check-out")
-def bulk_check_out(bulk_op: schemas.BulkOperationCreate, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
+def bulk_check_out(
+    bulk_op: schemas.BulkOperationCreate,
+    db: Session = Depends(get_db),
+    current_user: auth.TokenData = Depends(auth.get_current_user)
+):
+    """[C-01] Bulk check-out — doar utilizatori autentificati."""
     results = {"success": [], "errors": []}
-    
+
     for op in bulk_op.items:
         try:
             item = db.query(models.Item).filter(models.Item.barcode == op.barcode).first()
             if not item:
                 results["errors"].append({"barcode": op.barcode, "error": "Not found"})
                 continue
-                
+
             if item.quantity < op.quantity:
                 results["errors"].append({"barcode": op.barcode, "error": f"Insufficient stock (Available: {item.quantity})"})
                 continue
-            
+
             # Update quantity
             item.quantity -= op.quantity
-            
+
             # Log individual audit for this item
             audit = models.AuditLog(
-                user_id=bulk_op.user_id,
+                user_id=current_user.sub,
                 action="BULK_CHECK_OUT",
                 target_item_id=item.id,
                 quantity_change=-op.quantity
             )
             db.add(audit)
             results["success"].append({"barcode": op.barcode, "new_quantity": item.quantity})
-            
+
         except Exception as e:
             results["errors"].append({"barcode": op.barcode, "error": str(e)})
-            
+
     db.commit()
     return results
 
 @router.post("/bulk-sync")
-def bulk_sync(payload: schemas.SyncPayload, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
+def bulk_sync(
+    payload: schemas.SyncPayload,
+    db: Session = Depends(get_db),
+    current_user: auth.TokenData = Depends(auth.get_current_user)
+):
+    """[C-01] Bulk sync offline operations — doar utilizatori autentificati."""
     results = {"success": [], "errors": []}
-    
+
     for op in payload.operations:
         try:
             # DEDUPLICATION CHECK: If this UUID already exists, skip it
@@ -142,7 +167,7 @@ def bulk_sync(payload: schemas.SyncPayload, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
             if not item:
                 results["errors"].append({"barcode": op.barcode, "error": "Item not found"})
                 continue
-            
+
             if op.type == "CHECK_IN":
                 item.quantity += op.quantity
                 change = op.quantity
@@ -155,10 +180,10 @@ def bulk_sync(payload: schemas.SyncPayload, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
             else:
                 results["errors"].append({"barcode": op.barcode, "error": f"Invalid operation type: {op.type}"})
                 continue
-            
+
             # Log audit with original offline timestamp and UUID
             audit = models.AuditLog(
-                user_id=payload.user_id,
+                user_id=current_user.sub,
                 action=op.type,
                 target_item_id=item.id,
                 quantity_change=change,
@@ -168,15 +193,20 @@ def bulk_sync(payload: schemas.SyncPayload, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
             )
             db.add(audit)
             results["success"].append({"barcode": op.barcode, "type": op.type})
-            
+
         except Exception as e:
             results["errors"].append({"barcode": op.barcode, "error": str(e)})
-            
+
     db.commit()
     return results
 
 @router.get("/logs", response_model=List[schemas.AuditLogResponse])
-def get_logs(limit: int = 50, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
+def get_logs(
+    limit: int = 50,
+    db: Session = Depends(get_db),
+    current_user: auth.TokenData = Depends(auth.get_current_user)
+):
+    """[C-01] Lista audit logs — doar utilizatori autentificati."""
     # Join with User to get the username directly
     logs_with_users = db.query(
         models.AuditLog.id,
@@ -188,7 +218,7 @@ def get_logs(limit: int = 50, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
         models.AuditLog.quantity_change,
         models.AuditLog.details
     ).join(models.User, models.AuditLog.user_id == models.User.id).order_by(models.AuditLog.timestamp.desc()).limit(limit).all()
-    
+
     # Mapper to dictionary for Pydantic
     return [
         {

backend/routers/users.py

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import ldap3
 from ldap3.utils.conv import escape_filter_chars
 import json
 import os
-from .. import models, schemas, database
+from .. import models, schemas, database, auth
 from ..logger import log
 
 router = APIRouter(prefix="/users", tags=["users"])
@@ -110,7 +110,11 @@ def verify_password(plain_password, hashed_password):
     return pwd_context.verify(plain_password, hashed_password)
 
 @router.get("/", response_model=List[schemas.User])
-def get_users(db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
+def get_users(
+    db: Session = Depends(get_db),
+    current_user: auth.TokenData = Depends(auth.get_current_user)
+):
+    """[C-01] Lista utilizatori — doar pentru useri autentificati."""
     users = db.query(models.User).all()
     # Auto-seed if empty
     if not users:
@@ -130,11 +134,16 @@ def get_users(db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
     return users
 
 @router.post("/", response_model=schemas.User)
-def create_user(user: schemas.UserCreate, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
+def create_user(
+    user: schemas.UserCreate,
+    db: Session = Depends(get_db),
+    current_user: auth.TokenData = Depends(auth.get_current_admin)
+):
+    """[C-01] Creare utilizator — doar admin."""
     existing = db.query(models.User).filter(models.User.username == user.username).first()
     if existing:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Username already exists")
-    
+
     hashed = get_password_hash(user.password) if user.password else None
     new_user = models.User(username=user.username, role=user.role, origin="local", hashed_password=hashed)
     db.add(new_user)
@@ -142,10 +151,13 @@ def create_user(user: schemas.UserCreate, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
     db.refresh(new_user)
     return new_user
 
-@router.post("/login")
+@router.post("/login", response_model=schemas.TokenResponse)
 def login(form_data: schemas.UserLogin, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
+    """
+    [C-01] Login endpoint: validează credențiale și returnează JWT token Bearer.
+    """
     user = db.query(models.User).filter(models.User.username == form_data.username).first()
-    
+
     # Try local authentication
     authenticated = False
     if user and user.hashed_password:
@@ -155,7 +167,7 @@ def login(form_data: schemas.UserLogin, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
         # [SECURITY FIX C-02] Bypass-ul pentru utilizatori fără parolă a fost eliminat.
         # Utilizatorii LDAP trebuie să se autentifice prin fluxul LDAP de mai jos.
         pass
-        
+
     # If local failed, try LDAP
     if not authenticated:
         ldap_role = authenticate_ldap(form_data.username, form_data.password)
@@ -163,12 +175,12 @@ def login(form_data: schemas.UserLogin, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
             authenticated = True
             # Cache hash for offline support
             new_hash = get_password_hash(form_data.password)
-            
+
             # If user doesn't exist locally, create a stub for role management
             if not user:
                 user = models.User(
-                    username=form_data.username, 
+                    username=form_data.username,
-                    role=ldap_role, 
+                    role=ldap_role,
                     origin="ldap",
                     hashed_password=new_hash
                 )
@@ -182,49 +194,79 @@ def login(form_data: schemas.UserLogin, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
                 db.commit()
                 db.refresh(user)
         else:
-            raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Invalid username or password, or insufficient permissions")
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=401, detail="Invalid username or password, or insufficient permissions")
-    
+
-    return user
+    if not authenticated or not user:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=401, detail="Invalid username or password")
+
+    # [C-01] Generare JWT token
+    token = auth.create_access_token(
+        user_id=user.id,
+        username=user.username,
+        role=user.role
+    )
+
+    return schemas.TokenResponse(
+        access_token=token,
+        token_type="bearer",
+        user_id=user.id,
+        username=user.username,
+        role=user.role
+    )
 
 @router.put("/{user_id}", response_model=schemas.User)
-def update_user(user_id: int, user_update: schemas.UserUpdate, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
+def update_user(
+    user_id: int,
+    user_update: schemas.UserUpdate,
+    db: Session = Depends(get_db),
+    current_user: auth.TokenData = Depends(auth.get_current_admin)
+):
+    """[C-01] Actualizare utilizator — doar admin."""
     db_user = db.query(models.User).filter(models.User.id == user_id).first()
     if not db_user:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="User not found")
-    
+
     if user_update.username and db_user.username == "Admin" and user_update.username != "Admin":
-         raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Cannot change Admin username")
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Cannot change Admin username")
-    
+
     if user_update.username:
         # Check if username already taken by another user
         existing = db.query(models.User).filter(models.User.username == user_update.username, models.User.id != user_id).first()
         if existing:
             raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Username already exists")
         db_user.username = user_update.username
-        
+
     if user_update.password:
         db_user.hashed_password = get_password_hash(user_update.password)
-        
+
     if user_update.role:
         db_user.role = user_update.role
-        
+
     db.commit()
     db.refresh(db_user)
     return db_user
 
 @router.get("/ldap-config")
-def get_ldap_settings():
+def get_ldap_settings(current_user: auth.TokenData = Depends(auth.get_current_admin)):
+    """[C-01] Obține config LDAP — doar admin."""
     return get_ldap_config()
 
 @router.post("/ldap-config")
-def update_ldap_settings(config: dict):
+def update_ldap_settings(
+    config: dict,
+    current_user: auth.TokenData = Depends(auth.get_current_admin)
+):
+    """[C-01] Actualizează config LDAP — doar admin."""
     config_path = os.path.join(database.DATA_DIR, "ldap_config.json")
     with open(config_path, "w") as f:
         json.dump(config, f)
     return {"message": "Config saved"}
 
 @router.post("/test-ldap")
-def test_ldap_connection(config: dict):
+def test_ldap_connection(
+    config: dict,
+    current_user: auth.TokenData = Depends(auth.get_current_admin)
+):
     import socket
     try:
         # Extract host and port
@@ -273,14 +315,19 @@ def test_ldap_connection(config: dict):
         return {"status": "error", "message": f"Network Error: {str(e)}"}
 
 @router.delete("/{user_id}")
-def delete_user(user_id: int, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
+def delete_user(
+    user_id: int,
+    db: Session = Depends(get_db),
+    current_user: auth.TokenData = Depends(auth.get_current_admin)
+):
+    """[C-01] Ștergere utilizator — doar admin."""
     user = db.query(models.User).filter(models.User.id == user_id).first()
     if not user:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="User not found")
-    
+
     if user.username == "Admin":
-         raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Cannot delete default Admin")
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Cannot delete default Admin")
-         
+
     db.delete(user)
     db.commit()
     return {"message": "User deleted"}

backend/schemas.py

@@ -30,6 +30,13 @@ class UserPasswordUpdate(BaseModel):
     old_password: Optional[str] = None
     new_password: str
 
+class TokenResponse(BaseModel):
+    access_token: str
+    token_type: str = "bearer"
+    user_id: int
+    username: str
+    role: str
+
 # --- Categories ---
 class CategoryBase(BaseModel):
     name: str